Yamaha YZF-R125 Service Manual: Starting failures

Yamaha YZF-R125 Service Manual / Troubleshooting / Starting failures

Engine

1. Cylinder and cylinder head

- Loose spark plug

- Loose cylinder head or cylinder

- Damaged cylinder head gasket

- Damaged cylinder gasket

- Worn or damaged cylinder

- Incorrect valve clearance

- Improperly sealed valve

- Incorrect valve-to-valve-seat contact

- Incorrect valve timing

- Faulty valve spring

- Seized valve

2. Piston and piston ring(s)

- Improperly installed piston ring

- Damaged, worn or fatigued piston ring

- Seized piston ring

- Seized or damaged piston

3. Air filter

Improperly installed air filter
Clogged air filter element

4. Crankcase and crankshaft

Improperly assembled crankcase
Seized crankshaft

Fuel system

1. Fuel tank

Empty fuel tank
Clogged fuel filter
Deteriorated or contaminated fuel

2. Fuel pump

Faulty fuel pump

3. Throttle body

Deteriorated or contaminated fuel
Sucked-in air

Electrical system

1. Battery

Discharged battery
Faulty battery

2. Fuse(s)

Blown, damaged or incorrect fuse
Improperly installed fuse

3. Spark plug

Incorrect spark plug gap
Incorrect spark plug heat range
Fouled spark plug
Worn or damaged electrode
Worn or damaged insulator
Faulty spark plug cap

4. Ignition coil

Cracked or broken ignition coil body
Broken or shorted primary or secondary coils
Faulty spark plug lead

5. Ignition system

Faulty ECU
Faulty crankshaft position sensor
Broken generator rotor woodruff key

6. Switches and wiring

Faulty main switch
Faulty engine stop switch
Broken or shorted wiring
Faulty neutral switch
Faulty start switch
Faulty sidestand switch
Faulty clutch switch
Improperly grounded circuit
Loose connections

7. Starting system

Faulty starter motor
Faulty starter relay
Faulty starting circuit cut-off relay
Faulty starter clutch

General information

NOTE: The following guide for troubleshooting does not cover all the possible causes of trouble. It should be helpful, however, as a guide to basic troubleshooting. Refer to the relative procedu ...

Incorrect engine idling speed

Engine 1. Cylinder and cylinder head Incorrect valve clearance Damaged valve train components 2. Air filter Clogged air filter element Fuel system 1. Throttle body Damaged or loo ...

Other materials:

Troubleshooting method
The engine operation is not normal and the engine trouble warning light comes on. 1. Check: Fault code number a. Check the fault code number displayed on the FI diagnostic tool. b. Identify the faulty system with the fault code. Refer to "Self-Diagnostic Function table". c. Identi ...

Removing and installing the cowlings and panel
Removing and installing the cowlings and panel Cowling A Cowling B Cowling C Cowling D Panel A The cowlings and panel shown need to be removed to perform some of the maintenance jobs described in this chapter. Refer to this section each time a cowling or panel needs to be ...

Checking the horn
1. Check: Horn resistance Out of specification Replace. a. Disconnect the horn connectors from the horn terminals. b. Connect the pocket tester ( × 1) to the horn terminals. Positive tester probe horn terminal "1" Negative tester probe horn terminal "2" c. Measure t ...